Which of the following is an example of a technical safeguard?

Technical safeguards are crucial in protecting electronic patient information and ensuring compliance with regulations such as HIPAA. The encryption of data effectively secures sensitive information by converting it into a format that cannot be easily understood by unauthorized users. This safeguard protects data both in transit and at rest, thereby minimizing the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access.

In contrast, while staff training programs enhance awareness of privacy and security protocols, they are administrative, not technical safeguards. Facility access controls pertain to physical security measures designed to restrict access to buildings and areas where protected health information is stored, which also falls under physical safeguards. Emergency response plans are designed to address potential data breaches or security incidents, but they do not directly apply to the technical measures used to protect data itself.